The essence of understanding laminar flow revolves around the concept of steady motion and the principle of continuity. Imagine, if you will, a perfect stream of honey; each layer slides past its neighbor without blending – this is the visual representation of laminar behavior. Unlike turbulent flow, characterized by chaotic swirls and eddies, la… Read More


While groundbreaking for its time, the Bohr model featured several limitations that ultimately led to its overthrow. One primary limitation was its failure to completely predict the emissions of multi-electron atoms. The model also struggled to demonstrate phenomena like quantumtunneling. Furthermore, its deterministic nature contradicted with the … Read More